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Структура директорий

наиболее важные директории и их назначение в работе Joomla-сайта

  • cache — сюда централизованная система кеширования помещает все предварительно обработанные файлы для ускорения выдачи страниц.
  • administrator — директория отвечает за панель управления сайта. По большому счету структура повторяется
    • components — место установки компонентов для работы администратора
    • includes здесь хранятся файлы реализующие Application Layer в приложении.
    • language — в этой папке хранятся локализации панели управления сайта
    • templates — директория с шаблонами back-end
    • modules — папка с администраторскими модулями, такими как toolbar, или панель быстрого доступа.
  • components — в этой директории хранятся файлы всех установленных в системе компонентов. Каждый компонент обязан иметь определенный набор файлов предписанный API и выбранной моделью.
  • images — директория для изображений и файлов Joomla.
    • stories — в которую сохраняются пользовательские изображения.
    • banners — тут располагаются файлы баннеров (gif, jpg, swf и другие форматы) для стандартного компонента "Баннеры".
    • M_images — здесь располагаются иконки и небольшие картинки для сайта.
  • includes — папка с файлами реализующими Application Layer, однако множество файлов в этой директории оставлены для совместимости со старой версией Joomla.
  • language — локализации для расширений пользовательской части сайта.
  • libraries — содержимое этой директории реализует Framework Layer CMS, в ней хранится как сам фреймворк joomla, так и сторонние библиотеки необходимые для работы.
  • logs — файлы логов расширений joomla. например сюда помещаются записи событий, таких как неверный логин на сайт.
  • modules —  это модули пользовательской части сайта.
  • plugins — это  обработчики событий, они вызываются компонентами в определенное время генерации контента, например перед его размещением.
  • templates — пользовательские шаблоны joomla, очень сильны в своей реализации, при этом они остаются достаточно просты для изготовления даже не специалистом.
  • temp — папка для временных файлов, например распакованные архивы компонентов, временные данные и прочее.
  • xmlrpc — в этой папке собраны файлы реализующие доступ к сайту по протоколу XML-RPC (удаленный вызов процедур).

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